Analysis of Waste Processing Reduce Reuse and Recycle to Reduce the Burden of Waste Accumulation in Bekasi City

Abdul Saleh; Moh Yanuar Jarwadi Purwanto; Andrea Emma Pravitasari

doi:10.52046/agrikan.v18i1.2476

Authors

Abdul Saleh IPB University
Moh Yanuar Jarwadi Purwanto IPB University
Andrea Emma Pravitasari IPB University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v18i1.2476

Abstract

Waste management in large cities like Bekasi is a major challenge in achieving sustainable development. The implementation of the 3R concept (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) through 3R-Based Waste Processing Sites (TPS3R) has become a key solution. This study analyzes five TPS3Rs in Bekasi City: Bina Lindung, Prima Harapan, Sakura Regency, Mustika Sari, and Ciketing Udik. The objective is to assess the amount of waste, observe the processing methods, and formulate waste management strategies using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Samples were collected from varying numbers of households. TPS3R Bina Lindung and Sakura Regency each sampled 80 households, including a mix of permanent, semi-permanent, and non-permanent homes. TPS3R Prima Harapan sampled 28 households, Mustika Sari 160 households, and Ciketing Udik 49 households. The results show varying levels of waste management effectiveness. Mustika Sari achieved the highest effectiveness at 97.58%, followed by Sakura Regency at 92.39%, Prima Harapan at 50%, Ciketing Udik at 5.71%, and Bina Lindung at 2.67%. SWOT analysis reveals that the success of waste management is highly influenced by the reuse of recyclable materials. However, weaknesses include a lack of public awareness and low community participation in environmental initiatives. There is significant potential in community support, particularly in reducing paper, plastic, and bottle waste. On the other hand, challenges include limited training for TPS3R operators and the infrequent processing of organic waste by residents.

Author Biographies

Abdul Saleh, IPB University

Program Studi Ilmu Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
Moh Yanuar Jarwadi Purwanto, IPB University

Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan , Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian , IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
Andrea Emma Pravitasari, IPB University

Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumber Daya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian , IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

References

Arifin, H. 2018. Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar Kuraitaji Kecamatan Pariaman Selatan Kota Pariaman. Jurnal Menara Ilmu, 12(8):61–68.

Baro’ah, Siti Mazidatul Qonita. 2020. Penanaman Cinta Lingkungan Pada Siswa Melalui Program Lingkungan Sekolah Tanpa Sampah Plastik. Jurnal Pendidik Anak Cerdas dan Pintar, 4(1): 11-16

Dobik, J. 2018. Analisis Ketersediaan Prasarana Persampahan di Pulau Kumo. Jurnal Spasial , 5(2): 220–228.

Elamin, Muchammad Zamzami , Kartika Nuril Ilmi. 2018. Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Pada Masyarakat Desa Disanah Kecamatan Sreseh Kabupaten Sampang. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. 10 (4): 368-375

Fitria, L, Susanty, Suprayogi. 2009. Penentuan Rute Truk Pengumpulan dan Pengangkutan Sampah di Bandung. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 11(1): 51–60

Hendra Y. 2016. The Comparison BetweenWaste ManagementSystem in Indonesia and South Korea: 5 Aspects of Waste Management Analysed). Aspirasi, 7(1): 77–91

Hill,T, Westbrook. 1997. SWOT Analysis: It's Time for a Product RecallLong Range Planning, 30(1), 46-52.

Lawa, J Mangangka, Riogilang, H. 2021. Perencanaan Tempat Pemrosesan Sampah (TPS) 3R Di Kecamatan Mapanget Kota Manado. Tekno , 19(78): 77– 89.

Lestari, D. 2019. Peran Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pemilihan Lokasi TPS3R di Pedesaan. Jurnal Pengembangan Wilayah, 7(1):15-25.

Mildayati, Amran Achmad, M. Rijal Idrus. 2021. Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Sampah pada Tingkat RW di Kelurahan Mamasa Kabupaten Mamasa. Jurnal Sosio Sains 7(1): 1-13

Nugroho, Andriani Y. 2017. Kesesuaian Lokasi TPS3R dengan RencanaTata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) di Daerah Perkotaan. Jurnal Perencanaan Kota, 3(2):78-85.

Puteri A. D, Yuristin D. 2020. Pengaruh Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Warga Dalam Menyikapi Sampah Rumah Tangga Terhadap Akumulasi Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Bangkinang Seberang. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 1(1): 51–64

Sutrisno, A., & Wibowo, R. 2017 . Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Pengelolaan Sampah dan Dampaknya terhadap Efektivitas TPS3R. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik,9(2), 134-142

Sukmawati, Paramita, Dwi. 2021. Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui3R Dalam Upaya Pengurangan Jumlah Timbulan Sampah. Jurnal : Abdimas Community Health. Vol. 2. No. 1. 11-15

Toif Fadzoli, Rahayu Subekti, Waluyo.2023. Dampak Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Sebagai Parameter Kinerja Pemerintah Dalam Bidang Lingkungan Hidup Jurnal :Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol.1, No.3. 28-36

Widjaja, E., & Kartika, D. 2019. Kemitraan Publik-Swasta dalam Pengelolaan Sampah: Studi Kasus TPS3R. Jurnal Manajemen Publik, 7(2), 98-106

Widodo, M. 2019. Infrastruktur Pendukung dalam Pengembangan TPS3R: Perandan Kontribusi Pemerintah. Jurnal Manajemen Infrastruktur, 4(3), 101-112.