Nest Success of Semi-Natural Hatching Program for Moluccan Scrubfowl (Eulipoa wallacei) in Mamuya Village, North Halmahera Regency

Authors

  • Fiktor Imanuel Boleu Universitas Halmahera
  • Radios Simanjuntak Universitas Halmahera
  • Margaretha Tabita Tuny Universitas Halmahera
  • Jacob Kailola Universitas Halmahera
  • Ebedly Lewerissa Universitas Halmahera
  • Melisa Angela Ganna Universitas Halmahera
  • Tania Ayu Sudrajat Universitas Halmahera
  • Cornelia Dolfina Maatoke Universitas Halmahera
  • Eppi Manik Universitas Halmahera

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2377

Keywords:

Nest Success, Eulipoa wallacei, Semi-Natural Hatching, Mamuya Village

Abstract

Protecting the nesting habitat of the Moluccan Scrubfowl (Eulipoa wallacei) is important to conserve the population of this endemic species in North Maluku. The success rate of semi-natural hatching nests of Moluccan Scrubfowl varies in each hatchery conservation location. This study aims to determine the nest success of semi-natural hatching program of Moluccan Scrubfowl in Mamuya Village, North Halmahera Regency. A field experiment approach was used to estimate nest success in semi-natural (in-situ) incubation treatments. Eggs used for the semi-natural hatching treatment were collected from landowner egg collecting activities at four Moluccan Scrubfowl nesting sites. In semi-natural hatching, each bird egg was placed in 60 cm of sand with a minimum distance of 10 cm between eggs (egg density adjusted to the number of eggs planted). A total of 116 Moluccan Scrubfowl eggs were planted over four planting periods and during the natural incubation period the eggs hatched producing 96 chicks. The nest success of the semi-natural hatching program for Moluccan Scrubfowl in Mamuya Village has a high success value of 0,835 (83,52%). This optimal success indicates that incubation in the chick embryo formation process is stable on the sand substrate. The mean incubation time interval for hatching eggs lasted 74 days (interval 72 - 76 days)

Author Biographies

Fiktor Imanuel Boleu, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Radios Simanjuntak, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Margaretha Tabita Tuny, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Jacob Kailola, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Ebedly Lewerissa, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Melisa Angela Ganna, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Tania Ayu Sudrajat, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Cornelia Dolfina Maatoke, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi Rekayasa Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

Eppi Manik, Universitas Halmahera

Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen Fakultas Teologi Universitas Halmahera, Tobelo, Indonesia

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Published

30-10-2024

How to Cite

Boleu, F. I., Simanjuntak, R., Tuny, M. T., Kailola, J., Lewerissa, E., Ganna, M. A., … Manik, E. (2024). Nest Success of Semi-Natural Hatching Program for Moluccan Scrubfowl (Eulipoa wallacei) in Mamuya Village, North Halmahera Regency. Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 17(2), 492–497. https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2377