Population Dynamics of Goldstripe Sardinella (Sardinella gibbosa) in the Waters of Barru Regency, Province South Sulawesi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1489Keywords:
population dynamics, goldstripe sardinella, Barru South SulawesiAbstract
Goldstripe Sardinella (Sardinella gibbosa) is a type of small pelagic fish, of important economic value and is widely caught in the waters of Barru Regency which is the catch of lift net. This study aims to analyze the population dynamics of the Goldstripe Sardinella in the waters of Barru Regency, South Sulawesi. The data used in this study is primary data, namely direct data collection in the field in the form of measuring the length of the Goldstripe Sardinella sample. Sampling is carried out by measuring the catch of Goldstripe Sardinella using a stratified random sampling method . The number of Goldstripe Sardinella measured was 1,357 with a total length range of 100-190 mm. Found 3 age groups with average body length L1 = 116.4 mm , L2 = 145.4 mm, and L3 = 171 mm. L∞ = 211.0 mm, K = 0.50/year, and , t0 by -0.192 years. Z values = 1.69/year, M = 0.68/year with a water temperature of 29.8oC, and F = 1.01/year, as well as values E = 0.60 and Y/R’ = 0.0585 g/recruit. This value shows that in the waters of Barru Regency can be categorized as waters that have been overexploited, although the value of rapid growth, fishing activities are also high, and if continuous fishing is carried out without fishing arrangements, the stock of Goldstripe Sardinella will be reduced and even will experience extinction.
References
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Tangke, U., Talib, A., & Nurhamidin, F. (2022). Effect of Fortification of Anchovy Flour on Calcium Content, Orgnoleptic Quality and Shelf Life of Canned Tuna Porridge Products. JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan), 15(1), 301-307. https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1192.
Sparre, P., E. Ursin and S. C. Venema. (1989). Introduction To Tropical Fish Stock Assessment. Part I – Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 306/1. FAO of the UN. Rome.
Annigeri, G. G. (1989). On The Age, Growth and Mortality of Sardinella gibbosa (blkr.) Of Karwar Waters (West Coast of India). Indian journal of fisheries, 36(3), 199-203.
Aswar. (2011). Struktur Populasi dan Tekanan Eksploitasi Ikan Tembang di Perairan Laut Flores Kabupaten Bulukumba. Skripsi. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan. Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar
Cheung WL. (2007). Vulnerability of Marine Fishes to Fishing from Global Overview to The Northern South China Sea. [Tesis]. Colombia (ID): The University of HongKong.
Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. (2022). Data Perikanan [online]. https://dkp.sulselprov.go.id/. [Diakses pada tanggal 10 September 2022, pukul 11:30 WITA].
Ernawati, Y., & Kamal, M. M. (2017). Pengaruh laju eksploitasi terhadap keragaan reproduksi ikan tembang (Sardinella gibbosa) di perairan pesisir Jawa Barat. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia, 6(3). 93-403
Ghosh, S., Rao, M. V., Sumithrudu, S., Rohit, P., & Maheswarudu, G. (2013). Reproductive biology and population characteristics of Sardinella gibbosa and Sardinella fimbriata from north west Bay of Bengal
Gulland, J.A. (1983). Fish Stock Assessment. A Manual of Basic Model. John Wiley & Soons. New York.
Hariyono, F. (2017). Dinamika Populasi Ikan Tembang Di Perairan Selatan Jawa Yang Didaratkan Di PPN Prigi, Trenggalek, Jawa Timur (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya).
Hombing, T. B. (2019). Pengkajian Stok Ikan Tembang yang Didaratkan Di Instalasi Pelabuhan Perikanan Lekok, Pasuruan (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya).
Meyanti, H. (2017). Dinamika Populasi Ikan Tembang Di Probolinggo, Jawa Timur (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya).
Nafthalya, A. C., Saputra, S. W., & Taufani, W. T. (2020). Biological Characteristic And Exploitation Rate Of Goldstripe Sardinella In Tasik Agung Fishing Port, Rembang. Berkala perikanan terubuk, 49(2), 871-879.
Nelwan, A. F., Safruddin, S., & Saputra, D. (2016). Produktivitas Penangkapan Bagan Rambo di Perairan Kabupaten Barru, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, 3(5). 442-454
Nguyen, T. N., Ngo, A. P., & Nguyen, X. H. (2016). Biological Characteristics Of Goldstripe Sardinella Sardinella Gibbosa (Bleeker, 1849) In The Nearshore Area Of Ham Thuan Nam District, Binh Thuan Province. Vnu journal of science: natural sciences and technology, 32(1s).
Nurhaidah. (2007). Tingkat Eksploitasi dan Beberapa Parameter Dinamika Populasi Ikan Tembang di Perairan Barru, Sulawesi Selatan. Skripsi. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan. Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar
Pauly, D. (1984). Fish Population Dynamics in Tropical Waters: A Manual for Use With Programmable Calculators (Vol. 8). World Fish.
Pet, J. S., Van Densen, W. L. T., Machiels, M. A. M., Sukkel, M., Setyohadi, D., & Tumuljadi, A. (1997). Length-based analysis of population dynamics and stock identification in the Sardinella around East Java, Indonesia. Fisheries research, 31(1-2), 107-12
Sari, R., Efrizal, T., & Zulfikar, A. (2013). Kajian Stok Ikan Tembang Berbasis Panjang Berat di Perairan Karas yang Didaratkan di Tempat Pendaratan Ikan Pelantar KUD Kota Tanjungpinang. Jurnal Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, 1-8.
Tangke, U. 2014. Pemantauan parameter dinamika populasi ikan kembung (Rastrelliger sp) di perairan Pulau Pesisir Pulau Ternate Provinsi Maluku Utara. Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Perikanan. 7(2): 8-14. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.7.2.8-14.
Tangke, U. 2014. Parameter populasi dan tingkat eksploitasi ikan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) di perairan Pulau Morotai. Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Perikanan. 7(1): 74-81. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.7.1.74-81.
Sangaji M. B, Umar Tangke, Djabaludin Namsa. 2016. Potensi dan tingkat pemanfaatan ikan layang (Decapterus sp) di perairan Pulau Ternate. Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Perikanan. 9(2):1–10. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.9.2.1-10.
Tangke U., Deni S., & Aunaka A., 2018a. The Influence of Using Bait Types to the Number and Composition of Fishing Traps Catch in South Ternate Waters. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 175(1):12231. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/175/1/012231.
Tangke U; Azis Husen; Rugaya Serosero; Raismin Kota; Ruslan Laisouw and Zubair Saing. (2021). Population dynamics analysis of the yellowstrip scad (Selaroides leptolepis, Cuvier 1833) in the waters of Ternate Island. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. www.ejabf.journals.ekb.eg. ISSN 1110-6131, Vol. 25(5): 419-432.
Tangke U; Sitkun Deni, Ruslan Laisouw and Zubair Saing. (2022). Estimation of population parameters and exploitation rate of the yellowfin tuna in West Morotai Island waters, Indonesia. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. www.ejabf.journals.ekb.eg. ISSN 1110-6131, Vol. 26 (2): 107-117.
Tangke U, Ruslan A. Daeng, Azis Husen, Ruslan Laisouw, Muzakir Hi Sultan, Hasnuddin Usman.2023. Stock Study of the Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis, L., 1758) in Ternate Island, North Maluku Province, Indonesia. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. ISSN 1110 – 6131 Vol. 27(4): 919 – 929 (2023) www.ejabf.journals.ekb.eg
Tangke U, I Sangadji, R Rochmady, S Susiana. 2018a. A population dynamic aspect of Selaroides leptolepis in the coastal waters of South Ternate Island, Indonesia. Journal Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation (Bioflux SRL). 11(4): 1334-1342.
Tangke, U., Talib, A., & Nurhamidin, F. (2022). Effect of Fortification of Anchovy Flour on Calcium Content, Orgnoleptic Quality and Shelf Life of Canned Tuna Porridge Products. JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan), 15(1), 301-307. https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1192.
Sparre, P., E. Ursin and S. C. Venema. (1989). Introduction To Tropical Fish Stock Assessment. Part I – Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 306/1. FAO of the UN. Rome.
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Published
01-05-2023
How to Cite
Untung, M., Amir, F., & Umar, M. T. (2023). Population Dynamics of Goldstripe Sardinella (Sardinella gibbosa) in the Waters of Barru Regency, Province South Sulawesi. Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 16(1), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1489
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Copyright (c) 2023 Melki Untung, Faisal Amir, Moh. Tauhid Umar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
